Natural features

Natural features

Albanian Riviera and Ksamil

Ksamil, Vlorë

A stretch of coast in southern Albania with turquoise water, white pebble beaches and villages backed by mountains.

Natural features

Tassili n'Ajjer

Djanet

A Sahara plateau of sandstone forests and arches with thousands of prehistoric rock paintings, a UNESCO site, explored on guided treks from Djanet.

Natural features

Kalandula Falls, Angola

Malanje

One of the largest waterfalls in Africa by volume, 105 m high and 400 m wide, on the Lucala River.

Natural features

Shoal Bay East, Anguilla

East End

A long white-sand beach with clear water and reefs for snorkelling, often rated one of the best in the Caribbean.

Natural features

Iguazú Falls (Argentine side)

Puerto Iguazú, Misiones

The Argentine side has about 80% of the falls, with walkways over and under them.

Natural features

Península Valdés

Chubut

A peninsula on the Patagonian coast, a UNESCO site, where southern right whales come to breed from June to December, sea lions and elephant seals bre…

Natural features

Perito Moreno Glacier

Santa Cruz

A huge glacier, 5 km wide and 60 m high, in Los Glaciares National Park, which advances across Lake Argentino and calves icebergs with a roar.

Natural features

Bariloche and the Lake District

San Carlos de Bariloche, Río Negro

A town on Lake Nahuel Huapi in the Andes, famous for chocolate and alpine scenery.

Natural features

Quebrada de Humahuaca

Tumbaya, Jujuy

A valley in the far north-west, a UNESCO site, with colourful mountains such as the Cerro de los Siete Colores at Purmamarca and the Hornocal (14 col…

Natural features

Lake Sevan

Sevan, Gegharkunik

One of the largest high-altitude lakes in the world, at 1,900 m, called the 'jewel of Armenia'.

Natural features

Blue Lake, Mount Gambier

Mount Gambier, South Australia

A volcanic crater lake on the edge of Mount Gambier that turns a brilliant cobalt blue from about November to March, then fades to a steely grey for …

Natural features

Blue Mountains and the Three Sisters

Katoomba, New South Wales

A plateau of eucalyptus forest, sandstone cliffs and valleys west of Sydney, a UNESCO site, named for the blue haze of eucalyptus oil.

Natural features

Broken River platypus, Eungella National Park

Queensland

Eungella ('land of cloud') is a high plateau of misty subtropical rainforest west of Mackay, and Broken River is one of the best places in Australia …

Natural features

Cape Hillsborough wallabies at sunrise

Bucasia, Queensland

In Cape Hillsborough National Park, north of Mackay, wallabies and kangaroos come down to the beach at dawn to feed on seed pods and mangrove leaves …

Natural features

Cradle Mountain and Dove Lake

Kentish, Tasmania

The jagged peaks of Cradle Mountain rising above Dove Lake are Tasmania's most famous view, in the Cradle Mountain–Lake St Clair National Park, part …

Natural features

Daintree Rainforest and Cape Tribulation

Wujal Wujal, Queensland

The oldest tropical rainforest in the world, part of the Wet Tropics UNESCO site, where the rainforest meets the reef at Cape Tribulation.

Natural features

Eisriesenwelt Ice Cave

Werfen, Salzburg

The world's largest ice cave, running 42 km into the Tennengebirge mountains above Werfen, with its first kilometre filled with spectacular ice forma…

Natural features

Krimml Waterfalls

Krimml, Salzburg

Austria's highest waterfalls, plunging 380 m in three stages in the Hohe Tauern National Park.

Natural features

Yanar Dag (Burning Mountain)

Absheron

A hillside near Baku where natural gas seeping from the ground has been burning continuously for decades, a wall of flame 10 m long, most impressive …

Natural features

Sundarbans Mangrove Forest

Khulna

The largest mangrove forest in the world, across the Ganges delta into India, a UNESCO World Heritage Site and home of the Bengal tiger, spotted deer…

Natural features

Cox's Bazar

Cox's Bazar

One of the longest natural sea beaches in the world, about 120 km of sand along the Bay of Bengal.

Natural features

Sreemangal tea gardens

Moulvibazar

The 'tea capital' of Bangladesh, a hilly region of green tea estates in Sylhet Division.

Natural features

Harrison's Cave, Barbados

Saint Thomas

A crystallised limestone cave explored by electric tram past stalactites, streams and pools.

Natural features

Braslav Lakes

Braslaw, Vitebsk

A national park of more than 30 glacial lakes linked by channels in north-western Belarus, among forested hills.

Natural features

Caves of Han-sur-Lesse

Rochefort, Namur

One of Europe's most impressive cave systems, carved by the Lesse river in the Belgian Ardennes.

Natural features

Caye Caulker

Belize

A small, laid-back car-free island off the coast of Belize, with the motto 'Go Slow'.

Natural features

Placencia

Placencia, Stann Creek

A village at the tip of a long sandy peninsula in southern Belize, with beaches, snorkelling trips to the cayes, and whale shark season in spring at …

Natural features

Crystal Caves, Bermuda

Hamilton

Limestone caves with clear underground pools crossed by floating pontoon walkways, beneath delicate stalactites, discovered in 1907 by two boys looki…

Natural features

Horseshoe Bay Beach, Bermuda

Southampton

Bermuda's most famous beach, a curve of pink sand, coloured by crushed red shells, with turquoise water and rocky coves.

Natural features

Dochula Pass

Thimphu

A mountain pass at 3,100 m on the road from Thimphu to Punakha, with 108 white memorial chortens and, on clear days, a panoramic view of the snow-cap…

Natural features

Phobjikha Valley

Wangdue Phodrang

A wide glacial valley in central Bhutan, where rare black-necked cranes arrive from Tibet each winter (late October to February).

Natural features

Eduardo Avaroa Reserve lagoons

Potosí

High-altitude desert in the far south-west, with the red Laguna Colorada full of flamingos, the Laguna Verde beneath the Licancabur volcano, geysers …

Natural features

Salar de Uyuni

Potosí

The largest salt flat in the world, over 10,000 km² of white hexagonal crust; in the rainy season a thin layer of water turns it into a vast mirror.

Natural features

Madidi National Park

Rurrenabaque, Beni

One of the most biodiverse protected areas in the world, from Andean peaks to Amazon rainforest.

Natural features

Kravica Waterfall

Ljubuški, Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina

A wide semicircle of waterfalls, about 25 m high, on the Trebižat River, pouring into a green pool surrounded by trees.

Natural features

Sutjeska National Park

Foča, Republika Srpska

Bosnia's oldest national park, with Perućica, one of the last primeval forests in Europe, and Maglić, the country's highest mountain (2,386 m).

Natural features

Chobe National Park

Chobe

A park with one of the largest elephant populations in Africa.

Natural features

Okavango Delta

North-West

A vast inland delta where the Okavango River spreads into the Kalahari, a UNESCO site, with channels, lagoons and islands full of elephants, hippos, …

Natural features

Moremi Game Reserve

North-West

The protected heart of the Okavango Delta, with excellent wildlife, including wild dogs, leopards and lions, in mopane woodland and floodplains.

Natural features

Anavilhanas Archipelago, Rio Negro

Amazonas

One of the largest river archipelagos in the world, with around 400 forested islands in the dark waters of the Rio Negro, protected as a national park.

Natural features

Baía do Sancho, Fernando de Noronha

Fernando de Noronha, Pernambuco

Often voted the most beautiful beach in the world: a cove of golden sand at the foot of green cliffs, with clear turquoise water full of fish, turtle…

Natural features

Iguaçu Falls (Brazilian side)

Foz do Iguaçu, Paraná

One of the world's great waterfalls, about 275 drops along nearly 3 km on the Brazil-Argentina border, a UNESCO site.

Natural features

Lençóis Maranhenses

Santo Amaro do Maranhão, Maranhão

A vast expanse of white sand dunes dotted with turquoise and green lagoons that fill with rainwater, best from June to September.

Natural features

Meeting of the Waters, Manaus

Manaus, Amazonas

Just outside Manaus, the dark, warm Rio Negro meets the cooler, sandy-coloured Rio Solimões, and the two rivers run side by side without mixing for a…

Natural features

The Baths, Virgin Gorda

A beach of giant granite boulders forming grottoes and tidal pools, with a trail climbing through them by ladders and ropes to Devil's Bay.

Natural features

Belogradchik Rocks

Belogradchik, Vidin

Strange red sandstone pillars and towers up to 200 m high in north-western Bulgaria, shaped by wind and water into figures with names like the Madonn…

Natural features

Kampot and Kep

Kampot

Kampot is a relaxed riverside town of French colonial buildings, near pepper farms that grow the famous Kampot pepper.

Natural features

Koh Rong Samloem

Sihanoukville

A quiet island off Sihanoukville with white sand beaches such as Saracen Bay, clear water and jungle, with simple bungalows.

Natural features

Churchill polar bears

Manitoba

A small town on Hudson Bay, the 'polar bear capital of the world', where bears gather each October and November waiting for the sea to freeze.

Natural features

Niagara Falls (Canadian side)

Niagara Falls, Ontario

The Canadian side has the best view of all three falls, especially the Horseshoe Falls, with water thundering 57 m over a curved edge.

Natural features

Stanley Park, Vancouver

West End, British Columbia

A park of 400 hectares of rainforest on a peninsula next to downtown Vancouver, with the 10 km Seawall path for walking and cycling, beaches, totem p…

Natural features

Cochamó Valley

Cochamó, Los Lagos

Often called the Yosemite of South America: a valley of temperate rainforest, rivers and huge granite domes in northern Patagonia.

Natural features

Marble Caves, General Carrera Lake

Aisén del General Carlos Ibañez del Campo

Caves and columns of marble carved by the waves of a glacial lake, reflecting the turquoise water in swirling patterns.

Natural features

Elqui Valley

Vicuña, Coquimbo

A green valley of vineyards making pisco, beneath dry mountains, with some of the clearest skies in the world.

Natural features

Classical Gardens of Suzhou

Suzhou, Jiangsu

Suzhou's classical gardens, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, are miniature landscapes of ponds, rocks, pavilions and windows framing views.

Natural features

Jiuzhaigou Valley

Jiuzhaigou, Sichuan

A valley in the mountains of northern Sichuan with lakes of astonishing blue and green, waterfalls and Tibetan villages, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Natural features

Li River Cruise and Yangshuo

Yangshuo, Guangxi

A river winding between hundreds of tall limestone karst peaks, the landscape on China's 20-yuan note.

Natural features

West Lake, Hangzhou

Hangzhou, Zhejiang

A famous lake surrounded by hills, pagodas, temples and gardens, celebrated by poets for centuries, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Natural features

Zhangjiajie National Forest Park

Yongding, Hunan

Thousands of towering sandstone pillars rising from forested valleys, often wrapped in mist, which inspired the floating mountains in the film Avatar.

Natural features

Zhangye Danxia Landform

Zhangye, Gansu

Hills striped in bands of red, orange, yellow and green, the 'rainbow mountains', formed by layers of sandstone and minerals over millions of years.

Natural features

Christmas Island red crab migration

Each year, around October to December, tens of millions of red crabs march from the forest to the sea to spawn, covering roads and beaches.

Natural features

Tayrona National Park

Santa Marta, Magdalena

Beaches and jungle where the Sierra Nevada mountains meet the Caribbean, with boulder-strewn coves such as Cabo San Juan.

Natural features

Caño Cristales

Meta

The 'river of five colours', where aquatic plants turn the riverbed red, yellow, green and blue, roughly from June to November.

Natural features

El Peñol and Guatapé

Guatapé, Antioquia

A giant granite monolith rising 200 m above a lake district; climb its 740 steps for a view over islands and inlets.

Natural features

Volcán de Lodo, Arboletes

Arboletes, Antioquia

A mud volcano just outside the beach town of Arboletes on Colombia's Caribbean coast, with a large pool of warm, thick grey mud.

Natural features

Aitutaki lagoon, Cook Islands

A triangular lagoon of brilliant turquoise with tiny islands such as One Foot Island, where you can get your passport stamped.

Natural features

Corcovado National Park

Osa, Puntarenas

One of the most biologically intense places on earth, on the remote Osa Peninsula, with tapirs, all four Costa Rican monkey species, scarlet macaws a…

Natural features

Manuel Antonio National Park

Puntarenas

A small, popular park on the Pacific coast where rainforest meets white-sand beaches.

Natural features

Monteverde Cloud Forest

Montes de Oro, Puntarenas

A cloud forest reserve on the continental divide, misty and full of mosses, orchids and wildlife, including the resplendent quetzal.

Natural features

Tortuguero National Park

Limón

A park of canals and rainforest on the Caribbean coast, reached only by boat or plane, where green turtles nest on the beach from July to October.

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Krka National Park

Grad Šibenik, Šibenik-Knin

A national park along the Krka River, with a series of beautiful waterfalls and cascades.

Natural features

Plitvice Lakes National Park

Plitvička Jezera, Lika-Senj

Sixteen terraced lakes, joined by waterfalls and cascades, in a forested valley in central Croatia.

Natural features

Zlatni Rat Beach, Bol

Bol, Split-Dalmatia

A famous beach of fine pebbles on the island of Brač, sticking out into the sea in a long point whose tip shifts with the wind and currents.

Natural features

Viñales Valley

Viñales, Pinar del Río

A green valley of tobacco farms and limestone hills (mogotes), a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Natural features

Varadero Beach

Varadero, Matanzas

A 20 km strip of white sand on a narrow peninsula, Cuba's main beach resort, lined with all-inclusive hotels.

Natural features

Blue Lagoon, Akamas Peninsula

Pégeia, Paphos (Pafos)

A sheltered bay of turquoise water on the wild Akamas Peninsula in north-west Cyprus, reached by boat from Latchi or by 4x4 along a rough track.

Natural features

Cape Greco and the Sea Caves

Ayia Napa, Famagusta (Mağusa)

A national park on the south-east tip of Cyprus, with limestone cliffs, sea caves, natural arches, and crystal-clear water for swimming, snorkelling …

Natural features

Pravčická brána, Bohemian Switzerland

Mikulášovice, Děčín

The largest natural sandstone arch in Europe, 26 m wide and 16 m high, in the Bohemian Switzerland National Park, a landscape of rock towers, gorges …

Natural features

Møns Klint

Stege, Zealand

White chalk cliffs rising up to 128 m above the Baltic Sea on the island of Møn, a UNESCO biosphere reserve.

Natural features

Skagen and Grenen

Skagen, North Denmark

At Grenen, the northernmost tip of Denmark, the Skagerrak and the Kattegat seas meet, and you can stand with a foot in each, watching the waves clash.

Natural features

Lac Assal, Djibouti

Tadjourah

A crater lake 155 m below sea level, the lowest point in Africa, saltier than the Dead Sea, ringed by white salt.

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Saona Island

Boca de Yuma, La Altagracia

An island in the Cotubanamá National Park off the south-east coast, with palm-lined white beaches and a shallow 'natural pool' with starfish.

Natural features

Galápagos Islands

Puerto Ayora, Galápagos

Volcanic islands 1,000 km off the coast where the unique wildlife inspired Darwin's theory of evolution: giant tortoises, marine iguanas, blue-footed…

Natural features

Cotopaxi National Park

Machachi, Pichincha

A snow-capped active volcano, 5,897 m, with wild horses and páramo grassland.

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Yasuní and the Ecuadorian Amazon

Orellana

One of the most biodiverse places on earth, in Ecuador's Amazon, visited from lodges reached by boat from Coca, often run by indigenous communities.

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Siwa Oasis

Siwa Oasis, Matrouh

A remote oasis near the Libyan border, with palm groves, salt lakes, hot springs, the mud-brick ruins of Shali fortress, and the Temple of the Oracle…

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White Desert

New Valley

Chalk formations sculpted by the wind into mushrooms and other shapes, gleaming white in the Western Desert.

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El Tunco beach

La Libertad

A laid-back surf village on El Salvador's Pacific coast, named after a rock shaped like a pig (tunco) on the beach.

Natural features

Lahemaa National Park

Haljala vald, Haljala

Estonia's oldest and largest national park, on the coast east of Tallinn, with forests, bogs, boulder-strewn beaches and fishing villages.

Natural features

Soomaa National Park

Viljandi

'Land of bogs', a wilderness of raised bogs, flooded meadows and forests, famous for its 'fifth season' in spring, when rivers flood the land and you…

Natural features

Bale Mountains

Oromia

The Sanetti Plateau, the largest area of high Afro-alpine land in Africa, is the best place to see the rare Ethiopian wolf.

Natural features

Danakil Depression

Afar

One of the hottest places on earth, below sea level, with the yellow and green sulphur springs of Dallol, salt flats where camel caravans carry slabs…

Natural features

Gásadalur and Múlafossur, Vágar

Vágar

A tiny village on the island of Vágar, beside the Múlafossur waterfall, which drops off a cliff straight into the ocean, with mountains and the islan…

Natural features

Mykines puffin island

Vágar

The westernmost of the Faroe Islands, home to thousands of puffins and other seabirds in summer.

Natural features

Gjógv

Eiði, Eysturoy

A village of colourful houses on the northern tip of the island of Eysturoy, named after a deep sea-filled gorge that forms a natural harbour, with s…

Natural features

Yasawa and Mamanuca Islands, Fiji

Ba

Chains of volcanic islands west of Viti Levu, with white beaches, coral reefs and resorts from backpacker to luxury.

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Taveuni and the Bouma waterfalls, Fiji

Cakaudrove

Fiji's 'Garden Island', with rainforest, the Tavoro waterfalls in Bouma National Heritage Park, and the Rainbow Reef, famous for soft coral diving.

Natural features

Koli National Park

Lieksa, North Karelia

A hill rising above Lake Pielinen in eastern Finland, with a view over forest and islands that inspired Sibelius and Finland's national romantic pain…

Natural features

Aiguille du Midi, Chamonix

Chamonix-Mont-Blanc, Haute-Savoie

A cable car from Chamonix climbs to the Aiguille du Midi, a granite peak at 3,842 m, in about 20 minutes, with one of the most spectacular views in t…

Natural features

Baie de Somme

Le Crotoy, Somme

A huge tidal bay of sandflats and salt marshes, one of the most beautiful in the world, home to France's largest colony of seals.

Natural features

Cirque de Navacelles

Ganges, Hérault

A spectacular canyon in the limestone plateaus of the Causses, where the River Vis once looped around a meander, leaving a hill in the middle of a va…

Natural features

Dune du Pilat

La Teste-de-Buch, Gironde

Europe's tallest sand dune, about 100 m high and nearly 3 km long, between the Atlantic Ocean and a pine forest at the entrance to the Arcachon Bay.

Natural features

Étretat cliffs

Étretat, Seine-Maritime

Dramatic white chalk cliffs on the Normandy coast, with natural arches and a needle of rock standing in the sea, painted by Monet and Courbet.

Natural features

Gorges du Tarn

Ispagnac, Lozère

A deep canyon carved by the River Tarn between the limestone plateaus of the Causses, with villages of stone such as Sainte-Énimie and La Malène alon…

Natural features

Bora Bora lagoon

Leeward Islands

An island with the volcanic peak of Mount Otemanu rising above a turquoise lagoon ringed by small islands (motu) with overwater bungalows.

Natural features

Moorea

Windward Islands

A lush island 30 minutes by ferry from Tahiti, with jagged peaks, Cook's Bay and Ōpūnohu Bay, and the Belvedere lookout.

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Loango National Park, Gabon

Ogooué-Maritime

Where forest meets beaches, and elephants, buffalo and hippos walk on the sand, with humpback whales offshore from July to September and gorillas in …

Natural features

Bastei Bridge, Saxon Switzerland

Lohmen, Saxony

A stone bridge built in 1851 linking towering sandstone pillars 194 m above the River Elbe, in Saxon Switzerland National Park.

Natural features

Königssee and St Bartholomä

Schönau am Königssee, Bavaria

A long, emerald-green lake surrounded by steep mountains in Berchtesgaden National Park, often called Germany's most beautiful.

Natural features

Königsstuhl chalk cliffs, Rügen

Saßnitz, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern

Brilliant white chalk cliffs rising 118 m above the Baltic Sea, edged with ancient beech forest, in Jasmund National Park on the island of Rügen.

Natural features

Zugspitze

Grainau, Bavaria

Germany's highest mountain, at 2,962 m, on the border with Austria above Garmisch-Partenkirchen.

Natural features

Mainau Island, Lake Constance

Konstanz, Baden-Württemberg

The 'flower island' on Lake Constance (Bodensee), a garden island with a baroque palace, an arboretum, a butterfly house, an Italian rose garden and …

Natural features

Triberg Waterfalls, Black Forest

Triberg, Baden-Württemberg

Some of Germany's highest waterfalls, cascading 163 m in seven steps through the fir forest of the Black Forest.

Natural features

Kakum National Park canopy walk

Foso, Central

A rainforest park with a canopy walkway of seven rope bridges up to 40 m above the forest floor.

Natural features

Mole National Park

Savannah

Ghana's largest wildlife park, in the northern savanna, where you can walk with armed rangers close to elephants that come to drink at waterholes bel…

Natural features

Europa Point, Gibraltar

The southernmost tip of Gibraltar, where the Mediterranean meets the Atlantic, with a red-and-white lighthouse and a view across the Strait to Africa…

Natural features

St Michael's Cave, Gibraltar

A huge limestone cave high on the Rock of Gibraltar, with a great hall of stalactites and stalagmites lit by changing coloured lights.

Natural features

Balos Lagoon, Crete

Kíssamos, Crete

A shallow turquoise lagoon of white and pink sand between the Gramvousa peninsula and a rocky cape, at the far north-west tip of Crete.

Natural features

Oia, Santorini

Oía, South Aegean

A village of white houses and blue-domed churches clinging to the rim of Santorini's caldera, a flooded volcanic crater, with famous sunsets over the…

Natural features

Antiparos Cave

Antíparos, South Aegean

A deep cave on the small island of Antiparos, a 10-minute ferry ride from Paros, with impressive stalactites and stalagmites.

Natural features

Kolymbithres Beach, Paros

Páros, South Aegean

A beach of small sandy coves separated by smooth granite rocks, worn by wind and sea into strange, rounded shapes.

Natural features

Navagio Beach (Shipwreck Beach), Zakynthos

Zakynthos, Ionian Islands

A white-sand cove enclosed by towering limestone cliffs on the north-west coast of Zakynthos, with the rusting wreck of a smuggling ship, the Panagio…

Natural features

Ilulissat Icefjord, Greenland

Ilulissat, Avannaata

A fjord choked with giant icebergs calved from Sermeq Kujalleq, one of the fastest glaciers in the world, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Natural features

Disko Bay whale watching

Qeqertarsuaq, Qeqertalik

Humpback, minke and fin whales feed in Disko Bay in summer among icebergs.

Natural features

Lake Atitlán

Panajachel, Sololá

A deep volcanic lake surrounded by three volcanoes and Maya villages, each with its own character: Panajachel is the hub, San Pedro is backpacker-fri…

Natural features

Semuc Champey

Lanquín, Alta Verapaz

A natural limestone bridge over the Cahabón River, topped by a series of stepped turquoise pools in the jungle.

Natural features

Sark

Sark

A tiny island with no cars, only tractors, bicycles and horse-drawn carts, with high cliffs, coves and wildflowers.

Natural features

Herm Island

Saint Sampson, St Sampson

A small car-free island 20 minutes by boat from Guernsey, with white sand beaches, including Shell Beach, made of millions of tiny shells, cliffs, an…

Natural features

Kaieteur Falls, Guyana

Potaro-Siparuni

One of the world's most powerful waterfalls, where the Potaro River plunges 226 m in a single drop into a gorge in the rainforest, about four times t…

Natural features

Iwokrama Rainforest, Guyana

Potaro-Siparuni

A protected rainforest with a canopy walkway, river lodges and a good chance of seeing jaguars, giant otters and harpy eagles.

Natural features

Pico Bonito National Park

La Ceiba, Atlántida

A rainforest park rising steeply behind La Ceiba, with waterfalls, toucans and the Cangrejal River, one of the best whitewater rafting rivers in Cent…

Natural features

Victoria Peak, Hong Kong

Central and Western

The highest point of Hong Kong Island, with the classic view over the skyscrapers of Central, Victoria Harbour and Kowloon.

Natural features

Baradla Cave, Aggtelek

Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén

A cave system stretching 25 km under the Hungarian-Slovak border, part of the Caves of Aggtelek Karst and Slovak Karst UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Natural features

Hortobágy National Park

Hortobágy, Hajdú-Bihar County

The largest natural grassland in Europe, the 'puszta', a UNESCO World Heritage Site in eastern Hungary, where herdsmen still keep grey cattle, racka …

Natural features

Tihany and Lake Balaton

Tihany, Veszprém County

Lake Balaton is the largest lake in central Europe, Hungary's summer playground, with warm shallow water on the south shore and vineyards and volcani…

Natural features

Geysir and Strokkur

Bláskógabyggð

The geothermal area of Haukadalur, where the original Geysir, which gave its name to all geysers, now rarely erupts.

Natural features

Gullfoss

Bláskógabyggð

Iceland's most famous waterfall, the 'golden falls', where the Hvítá river plunges 32 m in two stages into a deep canyon.

Natural features

Jökulsárlón Glacier Lagoon

Hornafjörður

A lagoon at the foot of the Breiðamerkurjökull glacier filled with icebergs that break off and drift slowly towards the sea, with seals swimming amon…

Natural features

Lake Mývatn and Námafjall

Laugar, Þingeyjarsveit

A volcanic lake in north Iceland surrounded by craters, lava formations and geothermal areas.

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Reynisfjara Black Sand Beach

Mýrdalshreppur

A black volcanic sand beach near Vík, with towering basalt columns forming a cave and the Reynisdrangar sea stacks offshore, said to be trolls turned…

Natural features

Kaziranga National Park

Bokakhat, Assam

Home to two-thirds of the world's great one-horned rhinoceroses, in grasslands and wetlands by the Brahmaputra River in Assam, a UNESCO World Heritag…

Natural features

Ranthambore National Park

Rajasthan

One of the best places in the world to see wild tigers, a former royal hunting ground with dry forest, lakes and the ruins of a 10th-century fort.

Natural features

Tiger Hill sunrise, Darjeeling

Darjeeling, West Bengal

A hilltop 11 km from Darjeeling, at 2,590 m, famous for the view at sunrise as the first light turns the snowy summit of Kangchenjunga, the world's t…

Natural features

Tsomgo (Changu) Lake, Sikkim

Gangtok, Sikkim

A glacial lake at 3,753 m on the road from Gangtok towards the Nathu La pass on the Tibet border.

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Goa beaches and Old Goa

North Goa, Goa

Goa, a Portuguese colony until 1961, combines palm-fringed beaches with whitewashed churches.

Natural features

Komodo National Park

Komodo, Nusa Tenggara Timur

Islands in eastern Indonesia, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, home of the Komodo dragon, the world's largest lizard, seen on ranger-led walks on Komodo…

Natural features

Mount Bromo

Jawa Timur

An active volcano in East Java rising from a vast sea of sand inside an ancient caldera, with Mount Semeru smoking behind.

Natural features

Raja Ampat

Papua Barat Daya

An archipelago of 1,500 islands off West Papua with the richest marine life on earth, around 75% of all known coral species.

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Tanjung Puting orangutans, Borneo

Kalimantan Tengah

A national park in Indonesian Borneo where you travel up the river on a klotok houseboat for 2 or 3 days, sleeping on deck, to feeding stations such …

Natural features

Gili Islands

Tanjung, Nusa Tenggara Barat

Three small car-free islands off Lombok, with white beaches, clear water and turtles.

Natural features

Cliffs of Moher

Clare

Ireland's most famous natural sight: sheer cliffs rising up to 214 m out of the Atlantic, running for 14 km along the County Clare coast.

Natural features

Killarney National Park

Killarney, Kerry

Ireland's first national park, with lakes, woods and mountains next to the town of Killarney.

Natural features

Mizen Head Signal Station

Cork

Ireland's most south-westerly point, where a footbridge crosses a deep chasm to the old signal station on a rocky island, with the Atlantic crashing …

Natural features

Ring of Kerry and Skellig Michael

Cahersiveen, Kerry

The Ring of Kerry is a 179 km scenic route around the Iveragh peninsula, past mountains, lakes, beaches and villages.

Natural features

Lough Hyne

Skibbereen, Cork

A saltwater lake near Skibbereen, joined to the sea by a narrow tidal channel called the Rapids, where the water rushes in and out with the tides.

Natural features

Calf of Man

Rushen

A small island bird sanctuary off the south-west tip of the Isle of Man, with puffins, Manx shearwaters and seals.

Natural features

Dead Sea

‘En Boqeq, Southern

The lowest point on land, about 430 m below sea level, a lake so salty you float effortlessly.

Natural features

Alpe di Siusi and Seceda, Dolomites

Siusi, South Tyrol

The Alpe di Siusi (Seiser Alm) is Europe's largest high alpine meadow, a rolling plateau of pastures, wooden huts and wildflowers below the jagged pe…

Natural features

Amalfi Coast and Positano

Positano, Salerno

A spectacular stretch of coast south of Naples, where pastel villages cling to cliffs above the sea, linked by a dramatic winding road.

Natural features

Capri and the Blue Grotto

Capri, Naples

A glamorous island in the Bay of Naples, with dramatic cliffs, the Faraglioni rock stacks and the hilltop villages of Capri and Anacapri.

Natural features

Lake Como and Bellagio

Bellagio, Como

A long, Y-shaped lake surrounded by mountains, lined with elegant villas and gardens.

Natural features

Mount Etna

Nicolosi, Catania

Europe's highest and most active volcano, about 3,300 m, dominating eastern Sicily.

Natural features

San Vito Lo Capo

San Vito Lo Capo, Trapani

A fishing village on the north-west tip of Sicily with one of Italy's most beautiful beaches: about 3 km of soft white sand and Caribbean-like water,…

Natural features

Mount Fuji and the Fuji Five Lakes

Fujikawaguchiko, Yamanashi

Japan's highest and most sacred mountain, a near-perfect volcanic cone 3,776 m high, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Natural features

Arashiyama Bamboo Grove

Kyoto, Kyōto

A path through towering green bamboo in western Kyoto, which creaks and rustles in the wind.

Natural features

Hakone

Hakone, Kanagawa

A hot-spring resort in the mountains near Mount Fuji, ideal for staying in a ryokan (traditional inn) and bathing in an onsen.

Natural features

Jigokudani Snow Monkey Park

Yamanouchi, Nagano

A valley in the mountains of Nagano where wild Japanese macaques bathe in a hot spring to keep warm, especially in winter, when snow covers their fur.

Natural features

Kenroku-en Garden, Kanazawa

Kanazawa, Ishikawa

One of Japan's three great gardens, created by the lords of Kanazawa over two centuries, with ponds, streams, tea houses and a two-legged stone lante…

Natural features

Shiretoko National Park

Hokkaidō

A remote peninsula on the north-east tip of Hokkaido, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, with brown bears, deer and sea eagles.

Natural features

Corbière Lighthouse, Jersey

Vingtaine de la Moye, St Brelade

A white lighthouse on a rocky islet at the south-west tip of Jersey, reached by a causeway at low tide, one of the most photographed views on the isl…

Natural features

Wadi Rum

Aqaba

A desert valley of red sand and towering sandstone mountains, where Lawrence of Arabia passed and films such as The Martian were shot, a UNESCO World…

Natural features

Charyn Canyon

Almaty

A canyon 154 km long carved by the Charyn River, with red rock formations; the Valley of Castles section has a walk of about 3 km down to the river b…

Natural features

Big Almaty Lake and Medeu

Almaty, Almaty City

A turquoise glacial lake at 2,500 m in the Tian Shan mountains above Almaty, surrounded by peaks.

Natural features

Amboseli National Park

Kajiado

A park famous for large herds of elephants walking across the plains with snow-capped Mount Kilimanjaro behind, in Tanzania.

Natural features

Great Migration, Maasai Mara

Narok

Every year about 1.5 million wildebeest, with hundreds of thousands of zebra and gazelle, follow the rains in a huge clockwise circuit between Tanzan…

Natural features

Diani Beach

Ukunda, Kwale

A long white-sand beach south of Mombasa, with palm trees and coral reefs.

Natural features

Lake Nakuru National Park

Nakuru

A Rift Valley lake park with black and white rhinos, Rothschild's giraffes, lions and, at times, flamingos.

Natural features

Samburu National Reserve

Samburu

A dry reserve along the Ewaso Ng'iro river in northern Kenya, home to the 'Samburu Special Five': Grevy's zebra, reticulated giraffe, gerenuk, Somali…

Natural features

Rugova Canyon

Pejë, Peja

A deep limestone canyon 25 km long in the Accursed Mountains, west of Peja, with cliffs up to 1,000 m.

Natural features

Song-Kul Lake

Naryn

A high alpine lake at 3,000 m surrounded by summer pastures where nomadic herders bring their horses, sheep and yaks from June to September.

Natural features

Issyk-Kul Lake

Karakol, Issyk-Kul

One of the largest mountain lakes in the world, which never freezes, ringed by the snowy Tian Shan.

Natural features

Kuang Si Falls

Luang Prabang

A multi-tiered waterfall in the forest with turquoise limestone pools for swimming, near Luang Prabang.

Natural features

Si Phan Don (4,000 Islands)

Muang Không, Champasak

Where the Mekong spreads into a maze of islands near the Cambodian border.

Natural features

Gauja National Park and Sigulda

Sigulda

A national park along the Gauja River valley, with sandstone cliffs, caves and forests, called the 'Switzerland of Latvia'.

Natural features

Jūrmala Beach

Jūrmala

A long resort town on a 33 km sandy beach along the Gulf of Riga, lined with pine forest and wooden villas from the 19th and early 20th centuries.

Natural features

Jeita Grotto

Jounieh, Mount Lebanon

Two connected limestone caves: the upper one is walked on a path through spectacular formations, including one of the world's largest stalactites; th…

Natural features

Qadisha Valley and the Cedars

Bsharri, North

A deep valley with rock-cut monasteries of early Christian hermits, and the Cedars of God, an ancient grove of Lebanon cedars, the national symbol, a…

Natural features

Maletsunyane Falls, Lesotho

Maseru

A 192 m waterfall plunging into a gorge near Semonkong, one of the highest single-drop falls in southern Africa.

Natural features

Curonian Spit

Neringa

A narrow 98 km sand spit between the Baltic Sea and the Curonian Lagoon, shared with Russia, with huge shifting sand dunes, pine forests and fishing …

Natural features

Andasibe-Mantadia lemurs

Toamasina

A rainforest park east of Antananarivo where you hear the wailing call of the indri, the largest lemur.

Natural features

Avenue of the Baobabs

Toliara

A dirt road lined with towering Grandidier's baobab trees, up to 800 years old, near Morondava on the west coast.

Natural features

Tsingy de Bemaraha

Mahajanga

A stone forest of jagged limestone pinnacles, a UNESCO site, explored with guides using via ferrata cables, ladders and rope bridges.

Natural features

Nosy Be

Antsiranana

A tropical island off the north-west coast, with beaches, ylang-ylang plantations, and boat trips to Nosy Tanikely marine reserve and Nosy Komba's le…

Natural features

Ranomafana National Park

Fianarantsoa

A mountainous rainforest where the golden bamboo lemur was discovered in 1986, with waterfalls and hot springs.

Natural features

Liwonde National Park

Machinga District, Southern

A park along the Shire River with elephants, hippos, crocodiles and reintroduced lions and cheetahs, seen on boat safaris.

Natural features

Chikale Beach, Nkhata Bay

Nkhata Bay

A sandy beach in a small cove on Lake Malawi, a short walk from the town of Nkhata Bay, about two-thirds of the way up the lake.

Natural features

Cameron Highlands

Tanah Rata, Pahang

A cool hill station in the mountains of Pahang, with tea plantations rolling over the hills, strawberry farms and jungle trails.

Natural features

Pantai Cenang, Langkawi

Pantai Cenang, Kedah

Langkawi's most popular beach, a long stretch of white sand on the south-west coast with calm water for swimming and watersports, and beautiful sunse…

Natural features

Perhentian Islands

Kuala Besut, Terengganu

Two islands off the north-east coast of the Malay Peninsula with white beaches, clear water and coral reefs, for snorkelling with turtles and reef sh…

Natural features

Blue Lagoon, Comino

Għajnsielem

A shallow, intensely turquoise bay of white sand between the small island of Comino and the islet of Cominotto, one of the most beautiful swimming sp…

Natural features

Dingli Cliffs

Dingli

Sheer cliffs on Malta's south-west coast rising about 250 m above the sea, the highest point of the island, with views to the islet of Filfla.

Natural features

Le Morne Brabant, Mauritius

Black River

A mountain rising above a turquoise lagoon on the south-west tip of Mauritius, a UNESCO site as a refuge of escaped slaves.

Natural features

Île aux Cerfs, Mauritius

Grande Rivière Sud Est, Flacq

A small island in a lagoon off the east coast, with white beaches and water sports, reached by boat from Trou d'Eau Douce.

Natural features

Baja California whale watching

Baja California Sur

Grey whales migrate to the lagoons of Baja California to give birth from January to April.

Natural features

Monarch Butterfly Biosphere Reserve

Ocampo, Michoacán de Ocampo

Each winter, millions of monarch butterflies migrate up to 4,000 km from Canada and the USA to fir forests in Michoacán, covering the trees in orange…

Natural features

Punta Cometa, Mazunte

Santa María Tonameca, Oaxaca

A rocky headland at the western end of Mazunte beach, on the Oaxaca coast, and the southernmost point of Oaxaca.

Natural features

La Ventanilla lagoon, Oaxaca

Santa María Tonameca, Oaxaca

A community-run ecotourism project a few kilometres from Mazunte, where local guides paddle you in canoes through a mangrove lagoon to see crocodiles…

Natural features

Isla La Roqueta, Acapulco

Acapulco de Juárez, Guerrero

A small, wooded island just off Acapulco's peninsula, with a calm, clear beach for swimming and snorkelling, a lighthouse walk and seafood restaurants.

Natural features

Puerto Vallarta

Puerto Vallarta, Jalisco

A Pacific resort with a seafront Malecón promenade lined with sculptures, a cobbled old town, and beaches backed by jungle mountains.

Natural features

Exotic Garden, Monaco

Jardin Exotique

A garden of cacti and succulents from around the world, built on a cliff above Monaco with spectacular views over the principality and the coast.

Natural features

Gobi Desert and Khongoryn Els

Ömnögovi

The Gobi isn't all sand, but Khongoryn Els are huge 'singing dunes', up to 300 m high and 100 km long, which hum when the sand slides.

Natural features

Gorkhi-Terelj National Park

Ulaanbaatar

A national park of granite rocks, forests and grassy valleys about 70 km from Ulaanbaatar, the easiest place to taste the Mongolian countryside.

Natural features

Khövsgöl Lake

Khövsgöl

A vast, clear freshwater lake in the far north of Mongolia, near the Russian border, surrounded by mountains and larch forest, called the 'Blue Pearl'.

Natural features

Bay of Kotor

Kotor

A winding bay surrounded by steep limestone mountains, often called Europe's southernmost fjord.

Natural features

Lake Skadar National Park

Bar

The largest lake in the Balkans, shared with Albania, with islands topped by monasteries and fortresses, water lilies and reed beds, and a rich birdl…

Natural features

Sveti Stefan

Budva

A tiny fortified island village, linked to the mainland by a narrow causeway, turned into an exclusive hotel.

Natural features

Jardin Majorelle, Marrakech

Marrakesh, Marrakech

A garden of cacti, palms, bamboo and lily ponds created by the French painter Jacques Majorelle from the 1920s, around his studio painted in an inten…

Natural features

Todra Gorge

Tinghir Province, Drâa-Tafilalet

A narrow canyon with walls up to 300 m high in the eastern High Atlas, popular for walks and rock climbing.

Natural features

Bazaruto Archipelago

Inhambane

Islands of white dunes and turquoise water off Vilanculos, a marine park with dugongs, manta rays and coral reefs.

Natural features

Inle Lake

Shan

A shallow lake in the Shan hills where Intha fishermen row with one leg, with stilt villages, floating gardens, and markets that rotate between villa…

Natural features

Etosha National Park

Kunene

A vast salt pan surrounded by grassland and waterholes, where elephants, lions, rhinos, giraffes and zebras gather in the dry season.

Natural features

Sossusvlei and Deadvlei

Hardap

Some of the highest sand dunes in the world, red-orange in the Namib Desert, a UNESCO site.

Natural features

Skeleton Coast

Erongo

A foggy desert coast with shipwrecks and whale bones on the beaches.

Natural features

Chitwan National Park

Bharatpur, Bagmati

A national park in Nepal's lowland jungle, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, home to one-horned rhinoceroses, Bengal tigers, sloth bears, gharial crocodi…

Natural features

Phewa Lake, Pokhara

Gandaki

Pokhara's Phewa Lake reflects the snowy peaks of the Annapurna range, including the fishtail summit of Machapuchare, on clear mornings.

Natural features

Keukenhof Gardens

Lisse, South Holland

The world's most famous flower garden, where around 7 million tulips, daffodils and hyacinths bloom in 32 hectares of parkland every spring.

Natural features

Isle of Pines, New Caledonia

South Province

An island of white beaches lined with tall Cook pines, and the natural swimming pool of Oro Bay.

Natural features

Cape Reinga (Te Rerenga Wairua)

Northland

The northern tip of the North Island, where the Tasman Sea meets the Pacific Ocean in a line of clashing waves off the point.

Natural features

Cathedral Cove (Mautohe)

Whitianga, Waikato

A huge natural rock arch joining two white-sand beaches on the Coromandel Peninsula, in the Te Whanganui-A-Hei Marine Reserve, with a tall rock pinna…

Natural features

Christchurch Botanic Gardens

Christchurch, Canterbury

Founded in 1863 and set in a loop of the Avon River, beside Hagley Park, these are some of the finest gardens in New Zealand.

Natural features

Doubtful Sound

Southland

A remote, quiet fiord in Fiordland, three times longer than Milford Sound, reached by boat across Lake Manapōuri and a bus over Wilmot Pass.

Natural features

Hokitika Gorge

Hokitika, West Coast

A granite gorge where the Hokitika River runs a startling milky turquoise, coloured by fine 'glacial flour' ground from the mountains.

Natural features

Hot Water Beach, Coromandel

Whitianga, Waikato

At this beach on the east coast of the Coromandel, hot water from underground springs bubbles up through the sand.

Natural features

Ometepe Island

Rivas

An island in Lake Nicaragua formed by two volcanoes, Concepción and Maderas, joined by a narrow strip.

Natural features

Corn Islands

Corn Island, South Caribbean Coast

Two small islands in the Caribbean off Nicaragua's coast.

Natural features

Limu Pools and sea tracks, Niue

Namukulu

Niue is one of the world's largest raised coral islands, with sea tracks leading to caves, chasms such as Togo and Matapa, and the Limu Pools for sno…

Natural features

Matka Canyon

Saraj

A deep canyon on the Treska River just outside Skopje, with medieval monasteries clinging to the cliffs.

Natural features

Geirangerfjord

Stranda, Møre og Romsdal

One of the world's most famous fjords, a narrow arm of the sea between cliffs up to 1,400 m high, with waterfalls such as the Seven Sisters and the S…

Natural features

Lofoten Islands

Moskenes, Nordland

A chain of islands above the Arctic Circle with jagged mountains rising straight out of the sea, white beaches, and fishing villages of red wooden ca…

Natural features

North Cape (Nordkapp)

Nordkapp, Finnmark

A 307 m cliff on the island of Magerøya, often called the northernmost point of Europe (the true tip is the nearby Knivskjellodden, a long walk away).

Natural features

Ras al Jinz turtle reserve

Ash Sharqiyah South

A beach on Oman's easternmost point where endangered green turtles come ashore every night to lay their eggs.

Natural features

Hunza Valley

Karimabad, Gilgit-Baltistan

A green valley high in the Karakoram, surrounded by peaks over 7,000 m, including Rakaposhi and Ultar.

Natural features

Milky Way lagoon, Palau

Koror

A shallow lagoon with white limestone mud on the bottom, which visitors smear on their skin.

Natural features

San Blas Islands (Guna Yala)

Tubualá, Guna

An archipelago of about 365 small palm-covered islands on the Caribbean coast, governed by the indigenous Guna people.

Natural features

Bocas del Toro

Isla Bastimentos, Bocas del Toro

An archipelago in the Caribbean near Costa Rica, with a laid-back town on stilts, beaches such as Starfish Beach, and snorkelling, surfing and dolphi…

Natural features

Colca Canyon

Arequipa

One of the deepest canyons in the world, with Andean condors soaring on the morning thermals at the Cruz del Cóndor viewpoint, and terraced villages.

Natural features

Coron, Palawan

Coron, Palawan

An island famous for Kayangan Lake, a clear lake surrounded by limestone cliffs, Twin Lagoon and the wrecks of Japanese ships sunk in 1944, which are…

Natural features

El Nido and the Bacuit Archipelago

El Nido, Palawan

Limestone islands rising from turquoise water at the northern tip of Palawan, with lagoons, beaches and coves.

Natural features

Puerto Princesa Underground River

Puerto Princesa, Palawan

A river that flows 8 km underground through a limestone cave into the sea, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Natural features

White Island, Camiguin

Yumbing, Camiguin

A horseshoe-shaped sandbar of pure white sand off the north coast of Camiguin, with nothing on it at all, and views back to the island's volcanoes.

Natural features

Chocolate Hills, Bohol

Bohol

More than 1,200 rounded grassy hills, which turn brown in the dry season like chocolate drops.

Natural features

Katibawasan Falls, Camiguin

Mambajao, Camiguin

A slender waterfall that drops about 70 m into a cool, deep pool surrounded by ferns, orchids and forest, on the slopes of Mount Timpoong.

Natural features

Białowieża Forest

Hajnówka, Podlaskie

The last remaining part of the primeval lowland forest that once covered Europe, shared with Belarus, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Natural features

Benagil Cave, Algarve

Lagoa, Faro

A huge sea cave on the Algarve coast with a round hole in its roof that lets a shaft of sunlight onto a hidden beach.

Natural features

Douro Valley

Alijó, Vila Real

The oldest demarcated wine region in the world, where port wine comes from, with vineyards terraced into the steep slopes of the Douro River valley, …

Natural features

Ponta da Piedade, Lagos

Lagos, Faro

A headland of golden limestone cliffs, sea stacks, arches and grottoes near Lagos in the western Algarve, with a lighthouse on top.

Natural features

Praia do Norte big waves, Nazaré

Nazaré, Leiria

Nazaré's North Beach is famous for the biggest surfable waves in the world, created by an undersea canyon that funnels the Atlantic swell.

Natural features

Sete Cidades, São Miguel, Azores

Ponta Delgada, Açores

Twin lakes, one green and one blue, filling a huge volcanic crater on the island of São Miguel in the Azores.

Natural features

El Yunque National Forest

Río Grande

The only tropical rainforest in the US National Forest System, with waterfalls, the Yokahú observation tower and the coquí frogs singing at night.

Natural features

Flamenco Beach, Culebra

Culebra

A horseshoe of white sand and turquoise water on the small island of Culebra, often rated one of the best beaches in the world, with old rusting tank…

Natural features

Khor Al Adaid (Inland Sea), Qatar

Al Wakrah

A UNESCO-recognised natural reserve where the sea reaches deep into the desert among huge sand dunes, on the border with Saudi Arabia.

Natural features

Cilaos, Réunion

Saint-Pierre

A mountain village in a cirque, reached by a road with 400 bends.

Natural features

Danube Delta

Sulina, Tulcea

Europe's largest and best-preserved river delta, where the Danube splits into channels, lakes and reed beds before reaching the Black Sea.

Natural features

Lake Baikal at Listvyanka

Listvyanka, Irkutsk

Lake Baikal in Siberia is the oldest and deepest lake in the world, more than 1,600 m deep, and holds about a fifth of all the fresh unfrozen water o…

Natural features

Lake Kivu

Gisenyi, Western

A lake in the Rift Valley with beaches and islands.

Natural features

The Pitons, Saint Lucia

Soufrière

Two volcanic spires rising from the sea near Soufrière, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Natural features

Tobago Cays, Grenadines

Grenadines

Five uninhabited islands in a marine park protected by a reef, where you snorkel with green turtles in turquoise water.

Natural features

Shell Beach, Saint Barthélemy

Gustavia, Saint-Barthélemy

A small beach of shells near Gustavia, the chic harbour town of this French island, known for luxury yachts and boutiques.

Natural features

To Sua Ocean Trench, Samoa

Falefa, Atua

A deep swimming hole in lush gardens on Upolu's south coast, reached by a long wooden ladder, connected to the sea by lava tubes.

Natural features

Savai'i blowholes and lava fields, Samoa

Palauli

Samoa's large, traditional island, with the Alofaaga Blowholes where locals throw coconuts into the spray, the lava fields of Saleaula with a church …

Natural features

Pico Cão Grande, São Tomé

São João dos Angolares, Caué

A needle of volcanic rock rising 300 m above the rainforest of southern São Tomé.

Natural features

Príncipe Island

Santo António, Príncipe

A small volcanic island, a UNESCO biosphere reserve, with rainforest, the Banana Beach, turtles, and dramatic rock spires.

Natural features

Sine-Saloum Delta

Sokone, Fatick

A delta of mangroves, islands and lagoons, a UNESCO site, explored by pirogue (canoe), with birds, shell islands and fishing villages.

Natural features

Lac Rose (Lake Retba)

Dakar

A lake that turns pink in the dry season due to algae and salt, where workers harvest salt by hand.

Natural features

Đavolja Varoš (Devil's Town)

Kuršumlija, Toplica

More than 200 earth pyramids, 2 to 15 m high, each topped with a stone 'cap', formed by erosion on a hillside in southern Serbia.

Natural features

Uvac Gorge

Nova Varoš, Zlatibor

A river that winds in tight meanders through a deep limestone canyon in south-western Serbia, a nature reserve famous for its large colony of griffon…

Natural features

Anse Source d'Argent, La Digue

La Digue

One of the most photographed beaches in the world, with pink granite boulders, white sand and a shallow turquoise lagoon.

Natural features

Vallée de Mai, Praslin

Baie Sainte Anne

A palm forest, a UNESCO site, home to the coco de mer palm with the largest seed in the plant kingdom, and the rare black parrot.

Natural features

Aldabra and Curieuse tortoises

Baie Sainte Anne

Curieuse Island, near Praslin, has hundreds of giant Aldabra tortoises roaming free, mangrove boardwalks and good snorkelling.

Natural features

Tiwai Island, Sierra Leone

Potoru, Southern

A rainforest island in the Moa River, a wildlife sanctuary with 11 primate species and pygmy hippos, run by local communities.

Natural features

Singapore Botanic Gardens

Singapore, Central Singapore

A 160-year-old tropical garden, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, with rainforest, lakes and the National Orchid Garden, the world's largest display of o…

Natural features

Lake Bled

Bled

A glacial lake beneath the Julian Alps, with a tiny island and a baroque church in the middle, reached by traditional wooden pletna boats; ring the '…

Natural features

Lake Bohinj and Savica Waterfall

Bohinjska Bistrica, Bohinj

Slovenia's largest lake, in the Triglav National Park, quieter and wilder than Bled, surrounded by mountains.

Natural features

Postojna Cave and Predjama Castle

Postojna

One of the largest show caves in the world, where an electric train runs 3.7 km into spectacular halls of stalactites, followed by a guided walk.

Natural features

Škocjan Caves

Divača

A UNESCO-listed cave system where the Reka River disappears underground into one of the largest known underground canyons in the world, 146 m deep.

Natural features

Velika Planina

Kamnik

A high plateau at 1,600 m in the Kamnik-Savinja Alps, with one of the last herdsmen's settlements in Europe, where shepherds still live in summer in …

Natural features

Marovo Lagoon, Solomon Islands

Western

One of the largest saltwater lagoons in the world, with rainforest islands, villages known for wood carving, and superb diving.

Natural features

Hermanus whale watching

Hermanus, Western Cape

From June to November, southern right whales come close to shore in Walker Bay, making Hermanus one of the world's best places for land-based whale w…

Natural features

Kirstenbosch National Botanical Garden

Newlands, Western Cape

One of the world's great botanic gardens, on the slopes of Table Mountain, devoted to South Africa's native plants, including proteas.

Natural features

Kruger National Park

Mpumalanga

One of Africa's largest game reserves, about 20,000 km², with the Big Five and more.

Natural features

Table Mountain, Cape Town

Cape Town, Western Cape

The flat-topped mountain above Cape Town, 1,085 m, one of the New7Wonders of Nature.

Natural features

Jeju Island and Hallasan

Jeju

A volcanic island off the south coast, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, with Hallasan, South Korea's highest mountain (1,947 m), lava tubes such as the …

Natural features

La Concha Beach, San Sebastián

Donostia-San Sebastián, Gipuzkoa

A perfect shell-shaped bay of golden sand in the heart of San Sebastián (Donostia), often called the best city beach in Europe, with the little islan…

Natural features

Lakes of Covadonga, Picos de Europa

Cangas de Onís, Asturias

Two glacial lakes, Enol and Ercina, high in the western Picos de Europa, surrounded by mountain pastures where cows graze.

Natural features

Montserrat Monastery

Monistrol de Montserrat, Barcelona

A Benedictine monastery perched on a mountain of strange, saw-toothed rock pinnacles, about an hour from Barcelona.

Natural features

Teide National Park, Tenerife

La Guancha, Santa Cruz de Tenerife

Spain's highest mountain, the volcano Mount Teide, 3,715 m, rises from a vast crater of lava fields and colourful rocks in the middle of Tenerife.

Natural features

Timanfaya National Park, Lanzarote

Tinajo, Las Palmas

A landscape of volcanoes and lava fields created by huge eruptions between 1730 and 1736, with craters in shades of red, orange and black.

Natural features

Retiro Park, Madrid

Madrid

Madrid's favourite park, once the gardens of a royal palace, and part of a UNESCO World Heritage Site with the Paseo del Prado.

Natural features

Yala National Park

Moneragala, Uva

Sri Lanka's most famous wildlife park, with one of the highest densities of leopards in the world, as well as elephants, sloth bears, crocodiles and …

Natural features

Central Suriname Nature Reserve

Sipaliwini

A huge rainforest reserve, a UNESCO site, with Raleigh Falls and the Voltzberg granite dome to climb for views over the forest.

Natural features

Longyearbyen and Svalbard

Longyearbyen is the main settlement of Svalbard, an Arctic archipelago halfway between mainland Norway and the North Pole, with glaciers, mountains a…

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Abisko National Park

Norrbotten

A national park in Swedish Lapland, 200 km north of the Arctic Circle, famous as one of the best places in the world to see the northern lights, than…

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Stockholm Archipelago

Vaxholm, Stockholm

Around 30,000 islands, islets and rocks stretch from Stockholm out into the Baltic, with red cottages, pine woods and smooth granite rocks.

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Gothenburg and its Archipelago

Gothenburg, Västra Götaland

Sweden's second city, with canals, a lively food scene, and Liseberg, Scandinavia's largest amusement park, especially magical at its Christmas market.

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High Coast (Höga Kusten)

Köpmanholmen, Västernorrland

A coast of steep hills, fjord-like bays and islands on the Gulf of Bothnia, which has risen 286 m since the last Ice Age, the highest land uplift in …

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Tylösand Beach

Halmstad, Halland

One of Sweden's best-known beaches: about 2 km of fine white sand on the west coast, backed by pine forest and dunes.

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Aletsch Glacier

Fiesch, Valais

The largest glacier in the Alps, a river of ice 20 km long, sweeping down from the Jungfrau region, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

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Jungfraujoch, Top of Europe

Lauterbrunnen, Bern

The highest railway station in Europe at 3,454 m, reached by a cog railway that tunnels through the Eiger.

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Lauterbrunnen Valley

Lauterbrunnen, Bern

A deep glacial valley with sheer rock walls and 72 waterfalls, including the Staubbach Falls, which drop 300 m right beside the village.

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Matterhorn and Gornergrat, Zermatt

Zermatt, Valais

The Matterhorn, 4,478 m, is the most famous mountain in the Alps, rising alone above the car-free village of Zermatt.

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Rhine Falls

Neuhausen, Schaffhausen

Europe's most powerful waterfall, where the Rhine thunders 23 m over a rocky ledge 150 m wide, near Schaffhausen in northern Switzerland.

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Taroko Gorge

Hualien

A deep marble gorge carved by the Liwu River in eastern Taiwan, with sheer cliffs, temples and trails.

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Sun Moon Lake

Nantou

Taiwan's largest lake, in the mountains of central Taiwan, surrounded by forested hills, temples and pagodas.

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Yehliu Geopark

Wanli District, New Taipei

A cape on Taiwan's north coast where wind and waves have carved the sandstone into strange shapes, including mushroom rocks, candle rocks and honeyco…

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Kenting National Park

Hengchun, Pingtung

Taiwan's southern tip, with tropical beaches, coral reefs, rugged coastline and the white Eluanbi Lighthouse.

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Iskanderkul Lake

Sughd

A turquoise mountain lake in the Fann Mountains, said to be named after Alexander the Great, with a waterfall nearby.

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Ngorongoro Crater

Ngorongoro, Arusha

The world's largest intact volcanic caldera, 600 m deep and 20 km wide, a UNESCO site, home to about 25,000 animals including black rhinos, lions and…

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Serengeti National Park

Mara

Endless plains with more than a million wildebeest and zebras on the Great Migration, and one of the highest densities of lions in Africa, a UNESCO s…

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Gombe Stream chimpanzees

Kigoma

A small forest park on Lake Tanganyika where Jane Goodall began her chimpanzee research in 1960.

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Jambiani Beach, Zanzibar

Nganane, Zanzibar South

A long stretch of white sand and turquoise water on the south-east coast of Zanzibar, beside a relaxed fishing village.

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Nungwi and Kendwa, Zanzibar

Nungwi, Zanzibar North

Zanzibar's northern beaches, where the tides change little, with white sand and turquoise water good for swimming all day.

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Ruaha and Nyerere (Selous)

Iringa

Southern Tanzania's wild parks: Ruaha has huge elephant herds, lions and baobabs, and Nyerere National Park (formerly Selous) offers boat safaris on …

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Khao Sok National Park

Phanom, Surat Thani

One of the oldest rainforests in the world, with limestone peaks rising from Cheow Lan Lake, where you can stay in floating bamboo bungalows.

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Railay Beach, Krabi

Ban Ao Nang, Krabi

A peninsula cut off by limestone cliffs, reached only by longtail boat from Ao Nang or Krabi town, with beautiful beaches, Phra Nang Cave Beach with …

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Erawan Falls, Kanchanaburi

Sai Yok, Kanchanaburi

A seven-tiered waterfall with turquoise pools in a forest national park, where you can swim with small fish nibbling your feet.

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Khao Takiab, Hua Hin

Hua Hin, Prachuap Khiri Khan

A small headland and bay about 7 km south of central Hua Hin, quieter and prettier than the main town beach, with palm trees, thatched beach bars and…

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Ko Lipe and the Tarutao islands

Koh Lipe, Satun

A small island in the far south of the Andaman Sea, near Malaysia, with white beaches, clear water and coral reefs, in the Tarutao National Marine Pa…

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Pink Sands Beach, Harbour Island

Dunmore Town, Harbour Island

A 5 km beach of pale pink sand on Harbour Island, off Eleuthera, with calm water behind a reef.

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Atauro Island, Timor-Leste

Atauro Island, Dili

An island north of Dili with some of the most biodiverse reefs in the world for snorkelling and diving.

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Asa Wright Nature Centre, Trinidad

Paradise, Tunapuna-Piarco

A former cocoa estate in the rainforest of the Northern Range, one of the best birdwatching places in the Caribbean, with hummingbirds, toucans and o…

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Djerba

Houmt Souk, Medenine

An island with beaches, whitewashed villages, the El Ghriba synagogue, one of the oldest in Africa, and Djerbahood, a village covered in street art.

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Pamukkale Travertines and Hierapolis

Pamukkale, Denizli

Pamukkale ('cotton castle') is a hillside covered in dazzling white terraces of travertine, formed by calcium-rich hot springs flowing down the slope…

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Darvaza Gas Crater (Door to Hell)

Ahal

A burning crater in the Karakum Desert, about 70 m across, set alight by Soviet geologists in 1971 to burn off gas, and still burning.

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Grace Bay Beach, Turks and Caicos

Providenciales

A long beach of soft white sand on Providenciales with clear calm water, protected by a barrier reef.

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Queen Elizabeth National Park

Rubirizi

A savanna park with tree-climbing lions in Ishasha, and boat trips along the Kazinga Channel with huge numbers of hippos, buffalo and birds.

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Al Ain Oasis

Al Ain City, Abu Dhabi

A UNESCO-listed oasis with 147,000 date palms watered by the ancient falaj irrigation system.

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Barafundle Bay and Stackpole

Hundleton, Pembrokeshire

A secluded bay of golden sand and clear water, backed by dunes and pine trees, reached only on foot.

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Blakeney Point seals

Wells-next-the-Sea, Norfolk

A long shingle spit on the north Norfolk coast, home to England's largest colony of grey seals; around 4,000 pups are born here each winter.

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Bodnant Garden

Llansantffraid Glan Conwy, Conwy

One of the great gardens of Britain, above the Conwy valley with views to the mountains of Snowdonia (Eryri).

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Farne Islands

Seahouses, Northumberland

A group of rocky islands off the Northumberland coast, home to around 200,000 seabirds in summer, including tens of thousands of puffins, and a large…

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Giant's Causeway

Bushmills, Causeway Coast and Glens

Around 40,000 interlocking basalt columns, mostly hexagonal, stepping down into the sea on the north coast of Northern Ireland, created by volcanic a…

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Glencoe

Fort William, Highland

Scotland's most famous glen, a dramatic valley in the Highlands surrounded by steep mountains such as Buachaille Etive Mòr and the Three Sisters.

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Antelope Canyon

LeChee, Arizona

A narrow slot canyon in the Navajo Nation near Page, Arizona, with smooth, wave-like sandstone walls lit by shafts of sunlight.

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Arches National Park

Moab, Utah

More than 2,000 natural stone arches in red rock desert near Moab, Utah.

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Bryce Canyon National Park

Utah

A series of natural amphitheatres filled with thousands of orange and white rock spires called hoodoos.

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Central Park, New York

Manhattan, New York

A park of 341 hectares in the middle of Manhattan, designed in the 1850s, with lakes, meadows, woodland and landmarks such as Bethesda Terrace and Fo…

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Everglades National Park

Florida

The largest subtropical wilderness in the USA, a vast 'river of grass' of sawgrass marshes, mangroves and cypress swamps, home to alligators, manatee…

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Cabo Polonio

Cabo Polonio, Rocha

A remote fishing village with no roads or mains electricity, reached by 4x4 trucks across the dunes, with a lighthouse and a large sea lion colony.

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Punta del Este

Punta del Este, Maldonado

A glamorous beach resort with 'La Mano', a giant hand sculpture emerging from the sand, and Casapueblo, an artist's whitewashed house on the cliffs a…

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Trunk Bay, St John

Saint John

A beach in the Virgin Islands National Park, which covers two-thirds of St John, with an underwater snorkelling trail with signs on the seabed.

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Mount Yasur volcano, Vanuatu

Isangel, Tafea

One of the most accessible active volcanoes in the world, on Tanna Island, where you stand on the crater rim at dusk and watch lava bombs explode.

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Vatican Gardens

Formal gardens, woods and fountains covering about half of Vatican City, behind St Peter's, with grottoes, statues and views of the dome.

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Angel Falls, Venezuela

Bolívar

The world's highest uninterrupted waterfall, 979 m, falling from a table mountain (tepui) in Canaima National Park, a UNESCO site, reached by small p…

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Los Roques, Venezuela

Federal Dependencies

An archipelago of coral islands and lagoons in the Caribbean, a national park with white beaches, snorkelling and bonefishing.

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Ha Long Bay

Hạ Long, Quảng Ninh

Nearly 2,000 limestone islands and pillars rise from the emerald water of the Gulf of Tonkin, making one of the most spectacular seascapes in the wor…

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Ninh Bình and Tràng An

Huyện Hoa Lư, Ninh Bình

A landscape of limestone peaks rising from rice fields and rivers, called 'Ha Long Bay on land', a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

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Phong Nha-Kẻ Bàng National Park

Huyện Quảng Trạch, Quảng Trị

A karst national park with some of the world's largest caves, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

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Phú Quốc

Dương Đông, An Giang

Vietnam's largest island, in the Gulf of Thailand, with white-sand beaches such as Sao Beach, a national park, pepper farms and fish-sauce factories.

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Pù Luông Nature Reserve

Bá Thước, Thanh Hóa

A green, peaceful valley of rice terraces, bamboo forests and Thai and Muong villages of stilt houses, about 4 hours south-west of Hanoi.

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Datanla Falls, Đà Lạt

Ðà Lạt, Lâm Đồng

A series of waterfalls in the pine forest just outside Đà Lạt.

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Lower Zambezi National Park

Lusaka

Canoe safaris, boat trips and walks along the Zambezi, opposite Mana Pools, with elephants, hippos and buffalo.

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Kafue National Park

Southern

One of the largest parks in Africa, with the Busanga Plains, a flooded grassland with lechwe and lions, and leopards in the woodlands.

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Mana Pools

Mashonaland West

A remote park on the Zambezi, a UNESCO site, famous for walking safaris, canoe trips, and elephants standing on their hind legs to reach the trees.

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Victoria Falls (Zimbabwe side)

Victoria Falls, Matabeleland North

The Zambezi drops 108 m over a 1.7 km wide edge, the 'Smoke that Thunders', a UNESCO site.

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Hwange National Park

Matabeleland North

Zimbabwe's largest park, with huge elephant herds at pumped waterholes in the dry season, and lions, wild dogs and sable antelope.

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Matobo National Park

Matabeleland South

Granite hills of balancing rocks with San paintings and a rhino sanctuary, where you can track white rhinos on foot.