Natural features in United Kingdom

Natural features

Barafundle Bay and Stackpole

Hundleton, Pembrokeshire

A secluded bay of golden sand and clear water, backed by dunes and pine trees, reached only on foot.

Natural features

Blakeney Point seals

Wells-next-the-Sea, Norfolk

A long shingle spit on the north Norfolk coast, home to England's largest colony of grey seals; around 4,000 pups are born here each winter.

Natural features

Bodnant Garden

Llansantffraid Glan Conwy, Conwy

One of the great gardens of Britain, above the Conwy valley with views to the mountains of Snowdonia (Eryri).

Natural features

Farne Islands

Seahouses, Northumberland

A group of rocky islands off the Northumberland coast, home to around 200,000 seabirds in summer, including tens of thousands of puffins, and a large…

Natural features

Giant's Causeway

Bushmills, Causeway Coast and Glens

Around 40,000 interlocking basalt columns, mostly hexagonal, stepping down into the sea on the north coast of Northern Ireland, created by volcanic a…

Natural features

Glencoe

Fort William, Highland

Scotland's most famous glen, a dramatic valley in the Highlands surrounded by steep mountains such as Buachaille Etive Mòr and the Three Sisters.

Natural features

Hidcote

Mickleton, Gloucestershire

One of England's most influential gardens, created in the early 1900s by the American horticulturist Lawrence Johnston.

Natural features

Jurassic Coast and Durdle Door

Wool, Dorset

England's only natural World Heritage Site, a 150 km stretch of coast in Dorset and Devon whose cliffs show 185 million years of geological history, …

Natural features

Kew Gardens

Twickenham, Richmond upon Thames

The Royal Botanic Gardens at Kew, in south-west London, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, hold one of the largest collections of living plants in the wor…

Natural features

Kynance Cove

Mullion, Cornwall

One of the most beautiful coves in Cornwall, with white sand, turquoise water and islands of dark red and green serpentine rock.

Natural features

Mount Stewart

Greyabbey, Ards and North Down

A neoclassical house on the shore of Strangford Lough, with one of the finest gardens in Europe, created by Edith, Lady Londonderry, in the 1920s.

Natural features

Porthcurno and the Minack Theatre

Penzance, Cornwall

Porthcurno is a stunning beach of fine white shell sand and clear blue-green water in a steep cove near Land's End.

Natural features

Rhossili Bay

Crofty, Swansea

A three-mile sweep of golden sand at the tip of the Gower peninsula, the first Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty in Britain, often voted one of the …

Natural features

Sennen Cove

St Just, Cornwall

A wide crescent of white sand and turquoise water at the far western tip of Cornwall, sheltered by Pedn-men-du headland.

Natural features

Sissinghurst Castle Garden

Sissinghurst, Kent

One of the most famous gardens in England, created in the 1930s by the writer Vita Sackville-West and her husband Harold Nicolson around the ruins of…

Natural features

Stourhead

Mere, Wiltshire

One of the world's most famous landscape gardens, laid out in the 18th century around a lake by the banker Henry Hoare.

Natural features

Stowe Gardens

Buckingham, Buckinghamshire

A vast 18th-century landscape garden full of temples, monuments and bridges, made by the Temple family with help from Capability Brown, who was head …

Natural features

Anglesey Abbey, Gardens and Lode Mill

Bottisham, Cambridgeshire

A Jacobean house on the site of an Augustinian priory, filled with the art collection of Lord Fairhaven, who also laid out the large gardens with ave…

Natural features

Birmingham Botanical Gardens

Birmingham

Fifteen acres of gardens in leafy Edgbaston, laid out in 1832, with four glasshouses, from tropical rainforest and subtropical to Mediterranean and a…

Natural features

Bournemouth Beach and Pier

Bournemouth, Bournemouth, Christchurch and Poole

Seven miles of golden sand, with clean water and Blue Flag beaches, running from Sandbanks to Hengistbury Head.

Natural features

Brimham Rocks

Pateley Bridge, North Yorkshire

Strange balancing rock formations of millstone grit on a moor in Nidderdale, carved by ice, wind and rain into shapes with names like the Dancing Bea…

Natural features

Brownsea Island

Corfe Castle, Dorset

A wooded island in Poole Harbour, and one of the few places in southern England where red squirrels still live.

Natural features

Clumber Park

Hardwick Village, Nottinghamshire

Over 3,800 acres of parkland, woods and heath in Sherwood Forest, once the estate of the Dukes of Newcastle.

Natural features

Crom Estate

Lisnaskea, Fermanagh and Omagh

A peaceful estate of woods, islands and shores on Upper Lough Erne, one of the most important nature conservation areas in Northern Ireland.

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Formby red squirrels and beach

Formby, Sefton

A stretch of wild sandy beach and dunes north of Liverpool, backed by pinewoods where red squirrels still live.

Natural features

Gibside

Rowlands Gill, Gateshead

A Georgian landscape garden in the Derwent Valley, created by the coal baron George Bowes, with a Palladian chapel, a column to Liberty taller than N…

Natural features

Glendurgan Garden

Falmouth, Cornwall

A subtropical garden in a valley running down to the Helford River, planted by the Fox family in the 1820s.

Natural features

Hatfield Forest

Takeley, Essex

A rare surviving medieval royal hunting forest, much as it was in Norman times, with ancient pollarded oaks and hornbeams, grassy rides and a lake.

Natural features

Hengistbury Head, Bournemouth

Christchurch, Bournemouth, Christchurch and Poole

A wild headland at the eastern end of Bournemouth's beaches, with heathland, woods and a sandy spit, and views over Christchurch Harbour, the Isle of…

Natural features

Lamorna Cove

Penzance, Cornwall

A small, rugged cove of granite boulders at the end of a wooded valley near Mousehole, which drew a colony of artists in the early 20th century.

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Lizard Point

Mullion, Cornwall

The most southerly point of mainland Britain, with rugged cliffs, a lifeboat station and the white Lizard Lighthouse.

Natural features

Mottisfont

East Dean, Hampshire

A medieval priory turned into a house beside the River Test, best known for its walled garden of old-fashioned roses, one of the finest collections i…

Natural features

Mumbles Pier and seafront

Swansea

Mumbles is a seaside village on the edge of Swansea Bay, at the start of the Gower Peninsula, Britain's first Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty.

Natural features

Murlough National Nature Reserve

Newcastle, Newry, Mourne and Down

Ireland's first nature reserve, a system of sand dunes 6,000 years old at the foot of the Mourne Mountains, with boardwalks leading to a long sandy b…

Natural features

Nymans

Handcross, West Sussex

A garden made by the Messel family, plant collectors who brought rare trees and shrubs from around the world.

Natural features

Orford Ness

Aldeburgh, Suffolk

The largest vegetated shingle spit in Europe, cut off from the mainland by the River Alde, where secret military research took place for most of the …

Natural features

Prior Park Landscape Garden

Bath, Bath and North East Somerset

An 18th-century landscape garden on a hillside above Bath, with one of only four Palladian bridges of its kind in the world.

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Seven Sisters Cliffs

Friston, East Sussex

A series of white chalk cliffs rising and falling along the Sussex coast in the South Downs National Park.

Natural features

Sheffield Park and Garden

Newick, East Sussex

A landscape garden with four lakes, laid out in the 18th century and planted with trees from around the world.

Natural features

Sheringham Park

Sheringham, Norfolk

A landscape park designed by Humphry Repton, who called it his favourite work, with a huge collection of rhododendrons and azaleas that flower in May…

Natural features

The Swiss Garden, Old Warden

Biggleswade, Central Bedfordshire

A romantic Regency garden created in the 1820s by Lord Ongley, with a thatched Swiss cottage, ponds, bridges, a fernery and grotto, and winding paths…

Natural features

Valley of Rocks, Lynton

Lynton, Devon

A dry valley running parallel to the sea just west of Lynton, lined with dramatic rocky tors and crags, and home to a herd of wild feral goats that c…

Natural features

Wicken Fen

Soham, Cambridgeshire

One of Europe's most important wetlands and the National Trust's oldest nature reserve, bought in 1899.

Natural features

Bedford Embankment

Bedford

A Victorian riverside promenade along the River Great Ouse in Bedford, with gardens, tree-lined walks and the white Suspension Bridge.