Travel tips in Africa

Natural features

Table Mountain, Cape Town

Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa

The flat-topped mountain above Cape Town, 1,085 m, one of the New7Wonders of Nature.

Natural features

Etosha National Park

Kunene, Namibia

A vast salt pan surrounded by grassland and waterholes, where elephants, lions, rhinos, giraffes and zebras gather in the dry season.

Walks and treks

Garden Route and Tsitsikamma

Eastern Cape, South Africa

A scenic coastal drive between Mossel Bay and Storms River, with lagoons, forests and beaches.

Natural features

Victoria Falls (Zimbabwe side)

Victoria Falls, Matabeleland North, Zimbabwe

The Zambezi drops 108 m over a 1.7 km wide edge, the 'Smoke that Thunders', a UNESCO site.

Natural features

Tsingy de Bemaraha

Mahajanga, Madagascar

A stone forest of jagged limestone pinnacles, a UNESCO site, explored with guides using via ferrata cables, ladders and rope bridges.

Natural features

Jardin Majorelle, Marrakech

Marrakesh, Marrakech, Morocco

A garden of cacti, palms, bamboo and lily ponds created by the French painter Jacques Majorelle from the 1920s, around his studio painted in an inten…

Natural features

The Knysna Heads

Knysna, Western Cape, South Africa

Two huge sandstone cliffs guarding the narrow, dangerous channel between the Indian Ocean and the Knysna lagoon.

Natural features

Chobe National Park

Chobe, Botswana

A park with one of the largest elephant populations in Africa.

Historic sites

Abu Simbel

Abu Simbel, Aswan, Egypt

Two huge rock temples built by Ramesses II, with four 20 m statues of the pharaoh on the façade.

Attractions

Grand Egyptian Museum, Giza

Giza, Egypt

The world's largest archaeological museum, next to the Giza pyramids, with a huge statue of Ramesses II in the atrium, a grand staircase of statues, …

Natural features

Anse Source d'Argent, La Digue

La Digue, Seychelles

One of the most photographed beaches in the world, with pink granite boulders, white sand and a shallow turquoise lagoon.

Historic sites

Karnak Temple, Luxor

Luxor, Egypt

The largest ancient religious site in the world, built over 2,000 years, with the Great Hypostyle Hall's 134 giant columns, obelisks and an avenue of…

Tours and activities

Nile felucca and cruise, Aswan

Aswan, Egypt

Sail the Nile at Aswan on a felucca, a traditional wooden sailing boat, past Elephantine Island and the Botanical Garden, at sunset.

Natural features

Andasibe-Mantadia lemurs

Toamasina, Madagascar

A rainforest park east of Antananarivo where you hear the wailing call of the indri, the largest lemur.

Walks and treks

Cirque de Mafate, Réunion

Saint-Paul, Reunion

A vast volcanic amphitheatre with no roads, reachable only on foot or by helicopter, with small villages (îlets) and guesthouses (gîtes).

Tours and activities

Victoria Falls (Zambia side) and Devil's Pool

Livingstone, Southern, Zambia

The Zambian side lets you walk the Knife-Edge Bridge in the spray and, from mid-August to January when the water is low, swim in Devil's Pool at the …

Natural features

Great Migration, Maasai Mara

Narok, Kenya

Every year about 1.5 million wildebeest, with hundreds of thousands of zebra and gazelle, follow the rains in a huge clockwise circuit between Tanzan…

Places to stay

Flatdogs Camp, South Luangwa

Eastern, Zambia

An affordable, relaxed safari camp on the banks of the Luangwa River, right at the main gate of South Luangwa National Park, one of Africa's best par…

Historic sites

Kigali Genocide Memorial

Kigali, Rwanda

The memorial to the 1994 genocide against the Tutsi, in which over a million people were killed, with mass graves of more than 250,000 victims and a …

Walks and treks

Simien Mountains

Debark’, Amhara, Ethiopia

A dramatic plateau of jagged peaks and deep valleys, a UNESCO site, home of gelada baboons, walia ibex and the Ethiopian wolf.

Historic sites

Aït Benhaddou

Ouarzazate, Drâa-Tafilalet, Morocco

A fortified village (ksar) of earthen kasbahs climbing a hill above a river on the old caravan route, a UNESCO site, used in films such as Gladiator …

Historic sites

Cape Coast Castle

Cape Coast, Central, Ghana

A whitewashed castle on the Ghanaian coast that was a major hub of the transatlantic slave trade, a UNESCO site.

Natural features

Mana Pools

Mashonaland West, Zimbabwe

A remote park on the Zambezi, a UNESCO site, famous for walking safaris, canoe trips, and elephants standing on their hind legs to reach the trees.

Natural features

Ngorongoro Crater

Ngorongoro, Arusha, Tanzania

The world's largest intact volcanic caldera, 600 m deep and 20 km wide, a UNESCO site, home to about 25,000 animals including black rhinos, lions and…

Historic sites

Fès el-Bali medina

Fès al Bali, Fès-Meknès, Morocco

One of the largest car-free urban areas in the world, a UNESCO site, with about 9,000 lanes, souks, the Al-Qarawiyyin university (founded in 859) and…

Tours and activities

Volcanoes National Park, Rwanda

Busogo, Northern, Rwanda

Bamboo forests on the Virunga volcanoes, where Dian Fossey studied mountain gorillas.

Natural features

Bazaruto Archipelago

Inhambane, Mozambique

Islands of white dunes and turquoise water off Vilanculos, a marine park with dugongs, manta rays and coral reefs.

Walks and treks

Santo Antão hiking, Cape Verde

Ribeira Grande, Cape Verde

The most dramatic island of Cape Verde, with green valleys, cliff-side paths and terraced farms.

Natural features

Sossusvlei and Deadvlei

Hardap, Namibia

Some of the highest sand dunes in the world, red-orange in the Namib Desert, a UNESCO site.

Natural features

Serengeti National Park

Mara, Tanzania

Endless plains with more than a million wildebeest and zebras on the Great Migration, and one of the highest densities of lions in Africa, a UNESCO s…

Historic sites

Rock-Hewn Churches of Lalibela

Lalibela, Amhara, Ethiopia

Eleven medieval churches carved down into solid rock in the 12th and 13th centuries, a UNESCO site and a living pilgrimage centre.

Historic sites

Amphitheatre of El Jem

El Jem, Mahdia, Tunisia

One of the largest Roman amphitheatres in the world, built around 238 AD, remarkably intact, with space for 35,000 spectators, a UNESCO site.

Natural features

Amboseli National Park

Kajiado, Kenya

A park famous for large herds of elephants walking across the plains with snow-capped Mount Kilimanjaro behind, in Tanzania.

Historic sites

Chefchaouen

Chefchaouen, Morocco

A mountain town in the Rif whose medina is painted in every shade of blue.

Natural features

Okavango Delta

North-West, Botswana

A vast inland delta where the Okavango River spreads into the Kalahari, a UNESCO site, with channels, lagoons and islands full of elephants, hippos, …

Natural features

Le Morne Brabant, Mauritius

Black River, Mauritius

A mountain rising above a turquoise lagoon on the south-west tip of Mauritius, a UNESCO site as a refuge of escaped slaves.

Walks and treks

Climbing Mount Kilimanjaro

Moshi, Kilimanjaro, Tanzania

At 5,895 m, Kilimanjaro is the highest mountain in Africa and the highest free-standing mountain in the world, and you can walk to the summit without…

Historic sites

Gorée Island

Dakar, Senegal

A small car-free island off Dakar with pastel colonial houses and the House of Slaves with its 'Door of No Return', a memorial to the Atlantic slave …

Historic sites

Stone Town, Zanzibar

Zanzibar, Zanzibar West, Tanzania

The old Swahili trading town of Zanzibar, a UNESCO site, with carved doors, the House of Wonders, the Old Fort, the former slave market and the Forod…

Natural features

Avenue of the Baobabs

Toliara, Madagascar

A dirt road lined with towering Grandidier's baobab trees, up to 800 years old, near Morondava on the west coast.

Natural features

Vallée de Mai, Praslin

Baie Sainte Anne, Seychelles

A palm forest, a UNESCO site, home to the coco de mer palm with the largest seed in the plant kingdom, and the rare black parrot.

Natural features

Kakum National Park canopy walk

Foso, Central, Ghana

A rainforest park with a canopy walkway of seven rope bridges up to 40 m above the forest floor.

Walks and treks

Climbing Pico do Fogo

Cova Figueira, Santa Catarina do Fogo, Cape Verde

Fogo is a single volcanic island, and its 2,829 m peak is the highest point in Cape Verde.

Historic sites

Great Zimbabwe

Masvingo, Zimbabwe

The stone ruins of a medieval city, the capital of a great trading kingdom from the 11th to 15th centuries, with the curving Great Enclosure and the …

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