Historic sites in Germany

Historic sites

Brandenburg Gate, Berlin

Mitte, Berlin

Berlin's most famous landmark: a neoclassical gate of 1791, topped by the Quadriga, a chariot drawn by four horses.

Historic sites

Burg Eltz

Treis-Karden, Rhineland-Palatinate

A storybook castle hidden in a wooded valley above the Moselle, owned by the same family for more than 850 years and never destroyed.

Historic sites

Heidelberg Castle and Old Bridge

Heidelberg, Baden-Württemberg

The romantic red sandstone ruins of Heidelberg Castle rise above the old town and the River Neckar.

Historic sites

Marienplatz and Munich Old Town

Munich, Bavaria

The heart of Munich since the 12th century, overlooked by the neo-Gothic New Town Hall, whose Glockenspiel plays at 11 am and 12 noon (also at 5 pm f…

Historic sites

Neuschwanstein Castle

Schwangau, Bavaria

The fairy-tale castle built from 1869 for King Ludwig II of Bavaria, perched on a crag above a gorge in the foothills of the Alps.

Historic sites

Rothenburg ob der Tauber

Rothenburg ob der Tauber, Bavaria

One of the best-preserved medieval towns in Europe, on the Romantic Road in Franconia.

Historic sites

Sanssouci Palace and Park, Potsdam

Potsdam, Brandenburg

The summer palace of Frederick the Great, built in 1747 on top of terraced vineyards, in a huge park of gardens, fountains, temples and more palaces,…

Historic sites

Bremen Market Square and Town Hall

Bremen

Bremen's main square is surrounded by gabled merchants' houses, the Gothic cathedral and the ornate Town Hall, whose Renaissance façade and great hal…

Historic sites

Eagle's Nest (Kehlsteinhaus), Berchtesgaden

Berchtesgaden, Bavaria

A mountain house built for Hitler's 50th birthday on a ridge at 1,834 m above Berchtesgaden, now a restaurant with spectacular views over the Alps an…

Historic sites

Hohenzollern Castle

Bisingen, Baden-Württemberg

A spectacular 19th-century castle on the summit of Mount Hohenzollern, the ancestral seat of the Prussian kings and German emperors.

Historic sites

Holstentor and Lübeck Old Town

Lübeck, Schleswig-Holstein

Lübeck was the 'Queen of the Hanseatic League', the medieval trading network of the Baltic, and its old town, on an island ringed by water, is a UNES…

Historic sites

Nuremberg Imperial Castle and Old Town

Nürnberg, Bavaria

The Kaiserburg, the castle of the Holy Roman Emperors, stands on a sandstone rock above Nuremberg's old town, with views over the red roofs from its …

Historic sites

Porta Nigra, Trier

Trier, Rhineland-Palatinate

The largest Roman city gate north of the Alps, built around 170 AD from huge sandstone blocks without mortar, and darkened over the centuries, hence …

Historic sites

Quedlinburg

Quedlinburg, Saxony-Anhalt

A small town at the edge of the Harz mountains with more than 1,300 half-timbered houses spanning six centuries, one of the largest collections in Ge…

Historic sites

Wartburg Castle, Eisenach

Eisenach, Thuringia

A medieval castle on a hill above Eisenach in Thuringia, founded in 1067 and a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Historic sites

Zollverein Coal Mine, Essen

Essen, North Rhine-Westphalia

Once the largest coal mine in Europe, closed in 1986 and now a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a symbol of the Ruhr region's change from heavy industr…