Historic sites

Baikonur Cosmodrome

Kazakhstan Kyzylorda

Baikonur Cosmodrome
Photo: NASA/Victor Zelentsov, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

The world's first and largest space launch site, from which Sputnik and Yuri Gagarin were launched. It's leased to Russia, and visits are possible only on organised tours booked well in advance, sometimes to watch a launch.


Tour arrangements depend on Russian permits; check carefully before booking.

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