Buildings

Astana's modern architecture

Kazakhstan Astana Astana

Astana's modern architecture
Photo: Ken and Nyetta, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Kazakhstan's capital was built from scratch on the steppe from 1997, with futuristic buildings: the Bayterek Tower, a tree of life with a golden egg at the top, with a viewing deck; the Khan Shatyr, a giant transparent tent shopping centre; and Norman Foster's Palace of Peace and Reconciliation pyramid.


It's very cold in winter, often below −30°C.

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